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The medical information on this site is provided as an information resource only, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. This information is not intended to be patient education, does not create any patient-physician relationship, and should not be used as a substitute for professional diagnosis and treatment.
Fetal Aminopterin Syndrome
Overview
Fetal aminopterin syndrome is a condition affecting babies whose mothers were exposed to the chemical aminopterin or methotraxate during pregnancy. Only about 50 cases have been reported. Babies exposed to aminopterin or methotraxate during development can be born with developmental delays such as inability to properly grow, abnormal arms or legs, and changes to the face or skull. Symptoms of fetal aminopterin syndrome depend on how early in pregnancy the woman is exposed to aminopterin or methotraxate and the dosage of the medication being used. There is no cure for fetal aminopterin syndrome, though symptoms can be managed. Aminopterin is no longer used, but methotraxate may still be used to treat some conditions such as cancer. Pregnant women should consult a physician before taking medications with either chemical.
Trusted Medical Sites
Genetic & Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)
GARD provides the public with access to current, reliable, and easy-to-understand information about rare or genetic diseases in English or Spanish.
Support Organizations
Support organizations can provide help and guidance in areas such as peer matching, education and training, and therapy and counseling.